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Written by 9:09 pm Technology News - May 2024

The Dual Nature of Fusion Reactors: Clean Energy vs. Nuclear Weapon Risks

Nuclear Weapons

Concerns surrounding the development of nuclear weapons have often been centred around traditional nuclear fission reactors. Recent discussions have highlighted potential risks with advanced fusion reactors. These risks were somewhat overlooked.

Fusion reactors, while holding promise for clean energy generation, also pose a threat in terms of nuclear weapon proliferation. Fusion reactors, unlike fission reactors that split atoms, can quickly produce specific radioactive isotopes for nuclear weapons.

Nuclear weapons typically rely on fissile materials like uranium-235 or plutonium-239 to initiate a chain reaction. These materials are rare in nature. They can be artificially produced. Processes involving high neutron production are used. Such processes are found in certain types of nuclear reactors.

Nuclear Weapon Proliferation

Fusion reactors can quickly produce essential isotopes. This raises concerns about their misuse. Countries might use them to speed up their nuclear weapons programs. In just a matter of weeks, a country could potentially acquire the necessary radioactive ingredients for building such destructive weaponry.

It is crucial to understand and address these risks associated with fusion reactor technology. This will prevent the unintended consequences of weapon proliferation. Efforts must be made to implement stringent safeguards and regulations to mitigate the misuse of fusion energy for military purposes.

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