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Written by 10:36 pm Science News - August 2024

The Hidden Dangers of Toxic Positivity: Embracing All Emotions

Societal norms that have historically favored the suppression of negative emotions are the roots of…
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The Paradox of Positivity: Understanding Toxic Positivity

In recent years, the idea of positivity has become very popular. People often see it as a solution for many emotional and mental problems. However, emerging research indicates that excessive positivity may not only be ineffective but potentially harmful. We call this phenomenon toxic positivity. It happens when we tell people to always stay positive. At the same time, we ask them to hide their negative feelings.

Roots of toxic positivity

Societal norms that have historically favored the suppression of negative emotions are the roots of toxic positivity. The industrial revolution taught people to ignore their emotions. This is what psychologist Susan David from Harvard Medical School says. She explains that during this time, people saw emotions as obstacles to getting work done. This idea created what she calls a “tyranny of positivity.” Instead of facing feelings like sadness or anger, people learned to push them away.

Exploring limits for effective positivity

Research has shown that having a positive mindset can be very helpful. It can improve your physical health. It can also reduce your stress levels. However, there are limits to how effective it can be. In 2021, a meta-analysis found a correlation between increased mortality rates and both unrealistic optimism and pessimism. This suggests that an unbalanced approach to emotions can lead to detrimental outcomes.

Metal health

Furthermore, a 2022 study across 40 countries highlighted the adverse effects of societal pressure to maintain happiness. The findings showed that people who tried to ignore their negative emotions had worse mental health. This was especially true in countries where most people are generally very happy. This raises concerns about the potential stigma surrounding normal emotional responses.

Embracing the emotions

Maya Tamir researches at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. She focuses on the importance of experiencing emotions that fit one’s circumstances. It is more important than just seeking pleasant feelings. Her studies suggest that acknowledging and processing all emotions, both positive and negative, gives us valuable insights. These insights help us understand our values and motivations. This understanding leads to greater mental well-being.

Strategies for regulating emotions often include suppression or avoidance. However, these methods can make feelings of inadequacy or failure worse. This happens when people inevitably feel uncomfortable emotions. Toxic positivity can continue this cycle. It promotes the idea that one should simply push away negative feelings. This belief ignores external influences on emotional states.

Closing remarks

It is essential for people, especially teenagers, to understand something important. During their formative years, they need to know that feeling different emotions is normal. Experiencing a range of emotions is also necessary for good mental health. Embracing negative feelings can lead to personal growth and resilience, allowing for more meaningful engagement with life’s challenges.

As we keep looking into how controlling emotions affects mental health, we see that balance is very important. Managing your feelings well helps your mind stay healthy. It’s helpful to create a space where all emotions are accepted. This is better than only focusing on positive feelings or giving in to negative ones. Doing this can improve overall well-being.

For further insights into why excessive positivity can be detrimental to health and mental well-being, please refer to this comprehensive analysis: New Scientist.

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